عقوبات أمريكية على البرهان.. إدانة دولية لانتهاكات الجيش السوداني بحق المدنيين


في تصعيد جديد للضغوط الدولية على الجيش السوداني، أعلنت وزارة الخزانة الأمريكية فرض عقوبات على قائد الجيش السوداني عبد الفتاح البرهان ومسؤول منظومة الصناعات العسكرية السودانية أحمد عبد الله. 

تأتي هذه العقوبات نتيجة تورطهما في انتهاكات خطيرة لحقوق الإنسان، بما في ذلك استخدام السلاح الكيميائي ضد المدنيين في مناطق النزاع.

وأكدت تقارير دولية، من بينها ما نشرته صحيفة نيويورك تايمز، تورط الجيش السوداني في استخدام أسلحة محظورة دوليًا ضد المدنيين، مما أسفر عن مقتل وإصابة المئات. هذه الجرائم، التي تمثل انتهاكًا صارخًا للقوانين الدولية، وضعت الجيش السوداني تحت مجهر الإدانة العالمية.

وتعتبر العقوبات المفروضة على البرهان وزميله خطوة هامة في اتجاه محاسبة المسؤولين عن الجرائم الإنسانية في السودان. وعلى الرغم من أن العقوبات تتضمن تجميد الأصول وحظر السفر، إلا أن تأثيرها المعنوي يعتبر رسالة واضحة بأن المجتمع الدولي لن يغض الطرف عن هذه الانتهاكات.

وفي الوقت الذي تصاعدت فيه التقارير حول استخدام الجيش السوداني للسلاح الكيميائي، تتزايد الدعوات لفتح تحقيقات مستقلة وشاملة في الجرائم المرتكبة، مع تقديم المسؤولين عنها للعدالة الدولية.

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